NAME :
JUWITA FATMA SARI
NPM :
13211894
CLASS :
4EA26
TUGAS 4
A. DEFINITION
CONNECTORS
A simple device that
physically links, couples, or connects, two things together. A male connector
has pins that fit into the sockets, or receptacles, of a female connector, as
the connectors mate. A male connector sometimes is referred to as a plug, and a
female connector as a jack.
SENTENCE
CONNECTORS
Example:
·
He didn't go to work because he
was sick.
·
Although John was unhappy, he still
smiled.
COORDINATE CONJUCTION CONNECTORS
Example :
·
I love running and swimming.
(antar verb)
·
Rita and I arrived this morning, and
we just left 10 minutes ago. (antar independent clause)
ADJECTIVE CLAUSE CONNECTORS
Example
:
·
He is the man who works hard to support their
daily needs.
·
The woman whom you saw last night is my
sister.
·
The man, whose car is antique, works as a
lecturer.
TIME CONNECTORS
Example
:
·
I will sign the check before you live.
·
Before you live, I will sign the check.
B. DEFINITION RELATIVE CLAUSES
As the name suggests, defining
relative clauses give essential information to define or identify the person or
thing we are talking about. Take for example the sentence: Dogs that like cats are very unusual. In this
sentence we understand that there are many dogs in the world, but we are only
talking about the ones that like cats.
The defining relative clause
gives us that information. If the defining relative clause were removed from
the sentence, the sentence would still be gramatically correct, but its meaning
would have changed significantly.
Defining relative clauses are
composed of a relative pronoun (sometimes omitted), a verb, and optional other
elements such as the subject or object of the verb. Commas are not used to
separate defining relative clauses from the rest of the sentence. Commas or parentheses
are used to separate non-defining relative clauses from the rest of the
sentence.
Examples :
- Children who hate chocolate are uncommon.
- They live in a house whose roof is full of holes.
- An elephant is an animal that lives in hot countries.
- Let's go to a country where the sun always shines.
- The reason why I came here today is not important.
C. DEFINITION ADJECTIVE & ADVERB
An
adjective is a word or set of words that modifies (i.e.,
describes) a noun or pronoun.
Examples :
·
That is a cute puppy.
·
She likes a high school senior.
Adjectives may also follow the word
they modify:
Examples :
·
That puppy looks cute.
·
The technology is state-of-the-art.
ADVERB
An
adverb is a word or set of words that modifies verbs, adjectives, or
other adverbs.
Examples :
·
He speaks slowly
(modifies the verb speaks)
·
He is especially clever
(modifies the adjective clever)
·
He speaks all too slowly
(modifies the adverb slowly)
An
adverb answers how, when, where, or to what extent—how often or how much (e.g.,
daily, completely).
Examples:
·
He speaks slowly
(answers the question how)
·
He speaks very slowly
(answers the question how slowly)
SUMBER
:
http://www.edufind.com/english-grammar/defining-relative-clauses/
